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Jumat, 10 Maret 2017

NORMAL TTV MENURUT WHO DAN DEPKES



NILAI-NILAI BATAS NORMAL DARI TUBUH MANUSIA                                                           
                                                                         
1. BERAT BADAN                                                             
                                                                       
Untuk menentukan berat badan normal yaitu dengan mengetahui nilai BMI(body mass index                                                                   
dengan rumus :  BMI = berat (kg)/ tinggi 2 (m)                                                                    
                                                                       
Klasifikasi BMI menurut WHO            Menurut DepKes                                                      
sangat kurus    < 16,00                       sangat kurus    < 17,0 
kurus              < 18,50                       kurus              17,0-18,5        
normal            18,50-24,99                 normal            18,5-25,0        
kegemukan      > = 25,00                     kegemukan      >25,0-27,0      
obesitas           >= 30,00                      obesitas           > 27,0 
                                                                       
                                                                       
2. TINGGI BADAN                                                            
pada anak balita menurut DepKes sesuai dg WHO                                                              
umur               tinggi badan      berat badan                                        
lahir- 1 th          50,5-75,5 cm   3,4-4,9 kg                                           
1-2 th               78,0 cm          10,6 kg                                               
3-4 th               96,0 cm          14,5 kg                                               
4 th                100,3 cm          16,5 kg                                               
5 th                109,0               18,4 kg                                               
                                                                       
                                                                       
3. NADI                                                                     
       Menurut DepKes                                       Menurut Evelyn                     
umur                nadi normal                             umur    nadi normal    
BBL                 120-160x/mt                            < 1 bln 90-170x/mt     
1-12 bln           80-120x/mt                              < 1 th   80-160x/mt     
1-2 th              80-130x/mt                              2 th      80-120x/mt     
2-6 th              75-120x/mt                              6 th      75-115x/mt     
6-12 th            75-110x/mt                              10 th    70-110x/mt     
12th-dewasa    60-100x/mt                              14 th    65-100x/mt     
usila               60-70x/mt                                >14 th   60-100x/mt     
                                                                       
                                                                       
4. SUHU                                                                    
 Menurut Depkes                                         Menurut WHO                       
suhu normal :  36-37,5 oC                            suhu normal :37,2-37,5 oC/ 99-99,5 oF                     
                                                                       
Menurut Tamsuri A 2007                              Menurut Evelyn                     
bayi     37,5 oC                                           suhu normal : 36,11-37,22 oC            
anak     36,7-37,0 oC                                                  
dewasa  36,4 oC                                                          
> 70 th 36,0 oC                                                          
                                                                       
                                                                       
5. TEKANAN DARAH                                                                    
 Menurut Depkes                     Menurut WHO                                   
umur    tekanan darah              dewasa : sistolik < = 120 mmhg                                
1 bln    86/54 mmhg                diastolik < = 80 mmhg                       
1 th      96/65 mmhg                tekanan darah perbatasan                               
2 th      99/65 mmhg                 sistolik 121-129 mmhg                       
4 th      99/65 mmhg                 diastolik 81-84 mmhg            
6 th      100/65 mmhg                                                 
8 th      105/60 mmhg                                                 
10 th    110/60 mmhg                                                 
12 th    115/60 mmhg                                                 
15-20 th  90/60-120/80 mmhg                                                   
> 30 th 110/70-140/90 mmhg                                                 
                                                                       
6. RESPIRASI                                                                      
Menurut DepKes                                 Menurut Evelyn                     
umur    respirasi normal                       umur    respirasi          
bayi     30-60x/mt                                BBL    30-40x/mt       
anak     20-30x/ mt                               1 th      30x/mt
remaja  15-24x/mt                                2-5 th   24x/mt
dewasa   16-20x/mt                     dewasa  10-20x/mt       
                                                                       
7. HAEMOGLOBIN/HB                                                                  
menurut DepKes                                             Menurut WHO                       
pra sekolah           : 11 g/dl                              6 bln-5 th        :11 g/dl          
sekolah                 :12 g/dl                              5-11 th            :11,5 g/dl       
Laki2 dewasa      : 13 g/dl                               12-14 th          : 12 g/dl         
wanita dewasa   :12 g/dl                                 wanita dewasa  :12 g/dl                       
wanita hamil      : 11 g/dl                                 Laki2 dewasa   : 13 g/dl                     
                                                                       
8. ERITROSIT                                                                      
Wanita             :4-5 juta/mikroliter                                                     
laki laki            :5-6 juta/mikroliter                                                     
                                                                       
9. LEUKOSIT                                                                       
BBL    :9000-30.000/UL        limfosit            :12-50%           basofil             :0-3%  
anak     :9000-12.000/UL       monosit           :15%               neutrofil bersegmen:34-75%              
dewasa  :4000-10.000/UL      eosinofil          :0-5%              neutrofil pita               :0,8%              
                                                                       
10. HEMATOKRIT                                                              
anak               :33-38%                                                        
wanita dewasa: 40-50 %: 36-44 %                                                      
laki2 dewasa    : 50-50 %                                                                   
                                                                       
                                                                       
11. TROMBOSIT                                                                  
150.000-400.000/UL                                                             
                                                                       
12..GLUKOSA DARAH                                                                  
sewaktu                        puasa                                      
80-40 mg/dl                   BBL       :30-80 mg/dl                           
                                    anak      :60-100 mg/dl                         
                                    dewasa  :70-110 mg/dl                         
                                                                       
13. HDL (high density lipoprotein)                                                               
wanita : > 65 mg/dl                                                    
Laki laki  :> 55 mg/dl                                                     
                                                                       
14. LDL (low density lipoprotein)                                                                 
normal :< 100 mg/dl                                                   
                                                                       
15. REDUKSI/GLUKOSA URINE                                                             
negatif              :warna tetap                                                  
positif 1           :hijau kekuningan                                                       
positif 2           :kuning keruh                                                 
positif 3           :jingga                                                
positif 4           :merah bata                                                     
                                                                       
16. ALBUMIN                                                                      
BBL    :2,9-5,4 gr/dl                                                  
bayi     :4,4-5,4 gr/dl                                                  
anak     :4,0-5,8 gr/dl                                                  
dewasa :3,8-5,1 gr/dl                                                  
                                                                       
17. NATRIUM                                                                      
nilai normal dalam serum                                            nilai normal dalam urine                     
bayi     :134-150 mEq/L                                              40-220 mEq/L/24 jam            
anak     :135-145 mEq/L                                                         
dewasa :135-145 mEq/L                                                         
                                                                       
18. KALIUM                                                             
bayi     :3,6-5,8 mEq/L                                                           
anak     :3,6-5,8 mEq/L                                                           
dewasa :3,5-5,0 mEq/L                                                           
                                                                       
19. KLORIDA                                                                      
BBL    :94-112 mEq/L                                                           
bayi     :95-110 mEq/L                                                           
anak     :98-110 mEq/L                                                           
dewasa :95-105 mEq/L                                                           
                                                                                                                       
20.KALSIUM                                                                       
BBL    :7,4-14 mg/dl                                                  
bayi     :10-12 mg/dl                                                   
anak     :9-11,5 mg/dl                                                  
dewasa :9-11 mg/dl                                                     
                                                                       
21. LED                                                                     
metode Westergreen                                       metode Wintrobe                   
laki laki    :0-15 mm/jam                                 laki laki            :0-9 mm/jam   
wanita     :0-20 mm/jam                                  wanita            :0-15 mm/jam 
                                                                       
22. ANALISA SPERMA                               UREUM KREATININ                                 
normal pada pria dewasa                                Laki - laki        : 95 -137 ml/ mt                      
jumlah             : 50-150 juta/ml                      Wanita : 88 - 128 ml/mt                      
volume            :1,5-5,0 ml                                                      
bentuk             :75 % matang                                                 
mobilitas          :60 % bergerak aktif                WIDAL                                 
                                    Nilai titer widal : o dan 1/160                        
23. PSA (prostat spesifik antigen)                                                                 
0-4 mg/ml        :tidak ada kelainan                                                     
4-19 mg/ml      :pembesaran prostat jinak                                                       
10-20mmg/ml  :kanker prostat                                               
                                               
NILAI NORMAL ASAM URAT                                                                
Laki-laki          :3,4 - 7,0 mg/dl                                                           
Wanita : 2,4 - 6,0 MG/dl                                                        
                                                                       
                                                                       
NILAI NORMAL TOTAL KOLESTEROL                                                            
200 - 239 mg/ dl                                                                                                                     
SGOT                                                                        
0 - 42 ul                                                                                                                                  
SGPT                                                            
0 - 48 ul                                                                      
                                                                       
BILIRUBIN                                                              
 Direct bilirubin           : 0 - 0,3 mg/dl                                                  
Total bilirubin              : 0,3 - 1,9 mg/dl    

"Salam PiNkKie"
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